Name:
Hafifah
Bayanul
Azhari
Cooperative
Learning Techniques
- Jigsaw
- Two-stray Two-stay
Jigsaw
method is a group work method for learning and participating. The
jigsaw strategy is used to develop the skills and expertise needed to
participate effectively in group activities. It focuses on listening,
speaking, co-operation, reflection, and problem-solving skills.
Directions
for the jigsaw strategy are given below.
.
Define the group project on which the class will be working.
- Randomly break the class into groups of 4-5 students each, depending on the size of the class, and assign a number (1 to 4-5) to students in each group.
- Assign each student/number a topic in which he/she will become an expert.
- The topics could be related facets of a general content theme.
- For example, in a computer class the general theme might be hardware and the topics might be central processing unit (student #1), memory (student #2), input devices (student #3), and output devices (student #4).
- Rearrange the students into expert groups based on their assigned numbers and topics.
- Provide the experts with the materials and resources necessary to learn about their topics.
- The experts should be given the opportunity to obtain knowledge through reading, research and discussion.
- Reassemble the original groups.
- Experts then teach what they have learned to the rest of the group.
- Take turns until all experts have presented their new material.
- Groups present results to the entire class, or they may participate in some assessment activity.
TSTS
is one type of cooperative learning. In this technique students will
learn in group and it give opportunity the group to share result and
information to the others group. Based on individual activity in
teaching and learning the students do their task by themselves and
not allowed to cheat to the other students.
HOW
TO IMPLEMENT TS-TS TECHNIQUE IN THE CLASSROOM?
Let
see the six steps below:
1.Teacher
divides students become some small groups, each group consist of four
people.
2.Each
group discuss about the assignment that has been given by the
teacher.
3.Two
people from each group will leave the group and visit at other groups
to share the result and information from the assignment.
4.Two
people that stay in a group, receive the two students from the other
groups to share the result and information from the assignment.
5.Then
two students who become visitors, they return to their own group and
report the result.
6.Each
group compares and discusses their result then one of the students
from each group present the results of their discussion in front of
the classmate.
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