Name : Ani Sukma Sari (2130730015)
: Fathimatuzzahroh (21307300)
Class : IVA
Cooperative learning is a teaching method where students of mixed levels of ability are arranged
into groups. In the cooperative learning, we will find some techniques: three
steps interview (TSI), jigsaw, one stay-two stray (OSTS), and write pair share (wps).
è Three Step Interview
The
three-step interview1 takes the place of the traditional group discussion
because each person in the group must produce and receive information. In the
first two steps of this cooperative learning structure, students interact in
pairs, interviewing each other about a topic. Then, in the third step, students
take turns sharing what they have learned from their partners with the rest of
their cooperative learning group. This step promotes equal participation, where
only one person in the whole group or class is talking at once. The three-step
interview helps students develop listening and language skills while promoting
individual accountability.
è Jigsaw
The
jigsaw classroom is a research-based cooperative learning technique invented
and developed in the early 1970s by Elliot Aronson and his students at the
University of Texas and the University of California. Since 1971, thousands of
classrooms have used jigsaw with great success.
è One Stay-Two Stray
· Step 1: Group of 3 does a task.
· Step 2: One member Stays, while the other two Stray to
find out what other groups have.
· Step 3: The Strayers return to their original group
and tell about what they observed.
è
Think Pair Share
Originally developed by Frank T. Lyman (1981),
Think-Pair-Share allows for students to contemplate a posed question or problem
silently. The student may write down thoughts or simply just brainstorm in his
or her head. When prompted, the student pairs up with a peer and discusses his
or her idea(s) and then listens to the ideas of his or her partner. Following
pair dialogue, the teacher solicits responses from the whole group. When
teachers use this technique they don't have to worry about students not
volunteering because each student will already have an idea in their heads,
therefore, the teacher can call on anyone and increase discussion productivity.
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